Saturday, January 17, 2009

Poynter's List of Resources for Journalists for Inauguration Day

Al Tompkins of Poynter has posted his list of resources for journalists who are working on President Barack Obama's inauguration. They include:

Inauguration speeches from each U.S. president
What George W. Bush said during his second
The parade route
The official inaugural blog
Find an inaugural party near you
The debate over the roll of clergy in the ceremony

Tompkins' post on Poynter includes many other resources, including facts and firsts from other inaugurations, the official inaugural schedule, and links to Washington media sites, other coverage plans and some miscellaneous items.

Gannett's Tucson Citizen to Close Unless Bought by March 21

Another newspaper is on the chopping block. Gannett's Tucson Citizen needs a buyer by March 21 or it will close.

Robert J. Dickey, president of Gannett U.S. Community Publishing, told employees on Friday:

"The Tucson Citizen has been part of Gannett since 1976, and we deeply regret having to take this step," Dickey said. "But dramatic changes in our industry combined with the difficult economy - particularly in this region - mean it is no longer viable for our partnership with Lee Enterprises Incorporated to produce two daily newspapers in Tucson."

The Citizen is one of America's last afternoon newspapers and has a circulation of about 17,000. There are 65 full-time and three part-time employees at the paper.

Friday, January 16, 2009

PolitiFact.Org Tracking Obama's Campaign Promises

PolitiFact, the St. Petersburg Times fact-checking site, has compiled 510 promises made by Sen. Barack Obama during the long presidential campaign and has introduced an Obameter to track his progress on each promise. So far, he has kept two promises: He has appointed a Republican to the Cabinet and he promised to require taxpayers to report more detail on capital gains taxes. This was approved by Congress and signed into law by President Bush in October, but the site credits Obama with it as a promise kept.

PolitiFact staffers will be tracking each one on the Web site's Obameter, which will show whether they are In the Works or Stalled, and will ultimately indicate whether the promise was Kept or Broken. The ratings will be tallied on a chart on PolitiFact's home page that will show the overall progress of the Obama presidency.

Among PolitiFact's findings:

• Obama calls for more regulation, new agencies and at least 11 new groups that would have "corps" in their name, including: an America's Voice Corps to foster international diplomacy; an Artists Corps to work in low-income schools and communities; and a Health Corps to improve public health.

• Of the 510 promises, most deal with foreign policy (87); followed by health (76); the environment (59) and energy (51). He's also fond of transparency (33) and government efficiency (32). Only one deals with canines — a promise to buy his daughters a dog.

• He likes advice. We found he wants to create at least 10 new advisers such as a director of urban policy, a special adviser on violence against women, the nation's first chief technology officer and an American Indian policy adviser.

• Even before the need arose for a major economic stimulus bill, Obama proposed hundreds of billions in new spending. His ideas include $150-billion over 10 years on green initiatives, $60-billion for roads and bridges; $50-billion for the global fight against AIDS; and $25-billion more in foreign aid. He also promised billions in cost savings by ending the war in Iraq, reducing earmarks and reforming federal contracting, to name a few.

• He likes green. Overall, Obama hopes to create 5-million "green" jobs as part of a more energy-efficient economy. He wants to retrofit federal buildings to save energy. For veterans, there's a "Green Vet Initiative" to help vets get jobs in renewable energy. He even has a plan to help spur a "Green Revolution" in Africa.

Obama's high level of detail — and the large number of promises — reflects the need for a newcomer to establish his credibility.

"Obama was relatively unknown at the national level," said Martha Joynt Kumar, a professor of political science at Towson University, "so he had to have a greater degree of specificity about what his plans were. You've got to let people know who you are."

PolitiFact.org has a long list of fact-checking resources on many politicans and activists from both sides of the aisle.

Kurtz: No Standing O for Obama in Washington Post Newsroom

Contrary to the reports on the Internet yesterday, Washington Post editors and reports did not give president-elect Barack Obama a standing ovation yesterday when he worked the newsroom, according to Post media critic Howard Kurtz. But, he writes, there was a mob scene that underscored the fact that Obama is not only the incoming president, but a worldwide celebrity.

Camera phones flashed as Obama, trailed by Post Co. chief executive Donald Graham, began his stroll around the fifth-floor newsroom's perimeter, shaking hands and greeting nearly 200 staffers. "Where are the sportswriters?" he asked. "I want to ask about the Redskins, Nationals and Wizards."

The shouted questions were about what you would expect from the heart of one of the world's great newspapers.

"Did you like Ben's Chili Bowl?" asked Metro reporter Theola Labbe-DeBose, referring to Obama's recent visit to the downtown eatery.

"That half-smoke's all right," Obama said.

Another staffer asked about the family's dog search.

"Haven't decided yet," said Obama, who visited USA Today earlier in the day.

The president-elect had the foresight to ask about the weather. "What's Tuesday looking like?" he wondered.

... Does the episode, which some staffers muttered was a tad embarrassing, mean the paper's staff has a soft spot for Obama? Not really. It means that when an extremely famous and soon to be very powerful person shows up at the office, journalists act like people everywhere. They gawk.

Thursday, January 15, 2009

Media Doesn't Mind Obama Inauguration Cost Like It Did for Bush

Remember back in 2005 when the media had a field day about how much money was being spent on President George Bush's inauguration? The tab had reached $40 million in a time when there were two war fronts, an uncertain economic future at home, and other bad foreign news, namely a tsunami in Asia. What kind of image would that present if one political party was having a festival while soldiers were fighting and dying thousands of miles away and families were struggling at home to make ends meet?

According to Rich Noyes of Newsbusters.com, AP's Will Lester wrote in January 2005:
President Bush’s second inauguration will cost tens of millions of dollars — $40 million alone in private donations for the balls, parade and other invitation-only parties. With that kind of money, what could you buy?

■ 200 armored Humvees with the best armor for troops in Iraq.

■ Vaccinations and preventive health care for 22 million children in regions devastated by the tsunami.

■ A down payment on the nation’s deficit, which hit a record-breaking $412 billion last year....

The questions have come from Bush supporters and opponents: Do we need to spend this money on what seems so extravagant?

New York Rep. Anthony Weiner, a Democrat, suggested inaugural parties should be scaled back, citing as a precedent Roosevelt's inauguration during World War II.

"President Roosevelt held his 1945 inaugural at the White House, making a short speech and serving guests cold chicken salad and plain pound cake," according to a letter from Weiner and Rep. Jim McDermott, D-Wash. "During World War I, President Wilson did not have any parties at his 1917 inaugural, saying that such festivities would be undignified."...


Benard Reis of the Washington Post wrote that this was the wrong time for a lavish celebration, in 2005 of course:
What gives me pause is the decision to spend some $40 million-plus at this moment in history. When I first began mulling over this expenditure, I thought it quite unseemly that, at a time when so many Americans and countless Iraqis have been and will be killed and maimed, we should be mounting a spectacle said to celebrate our troops, replete with nine official balls, many unofficial affairs, a youth concert, a parade, a fireworks display, etc. (and, at the Ritz-Carlton, white chocolate cowboy boots). But now, with the appalling misery in Southeast Asia added to the scene, it seems even more obvious that an extravaganza is wholly inappropriate.

... We should substantially curtail the inaugural program. By doing so, we would demonstrate due regard for the needs and sensibilities of our citizens and our world (and put to better use the money to be saved -- District police security costs alone are estimated at $15 million). It isn't too late to act. In 1985 the weather led President Reagan to cancel his parade on the day before the inauguration, thereby disappointing 200 high school bands and equestrian troupes from 50 states. The kids survived.

This is no time for Sousa and fireworks and red-white-and-blue cocktails. Some future inaugural, perhaps.

Four years later, the media's take on Barack Obama's inauguration is much different. Still faced with our soldiers fighting and dying in two wars, an uncertain economic future, and a bad ongoing foreign news story in the Mideast, the estimated $50 million price tag hasn't seemed to bother anybody in the press.

Here's Avis Thomas-Lester in The Washington Post in a story that was headlined "Can't Put a Price on History" last month:

Colleen Evans, spokeswoman for the Ritz-Carlton hotels in Washington, said: "Americans are an optimistic group, and I think everybody is just tired of the negative news and all the complaints. This is a time when they can put aside the pessimism and just celebrate being an American."

The combination of established revelers and novices is expected to result in a boon for the local economy, said Victoria Isley of Destination DC, the District's convention and tourism arm.

At the Claire Dratch shop in Bethesda, ball gowns with prices of as much as $4,000 are being snapped up. It has dressed Jacqueline Kennedy, opera diva Denyce Graves and members of Congress as well as teachers, nurses and saleswomen.

Lori Ross, 45, a speech pathologist who lives in Bethesda, put down plastic for a $2,000 purple sheath for a ball she and her husband will attend, their first. "I'm so excited!" she said Friday, minutes after trying on the dress. "The minute I saw it, I knew it was perfect! I wanted something I could wear again. That's especially important now in this current economic situation."

Michael Lyles, 46, a lawyer who lives in Bowie, said that he and his wife, Deneen, have cut back on eating out, vacations and Christmas presents but that they are likely to spend $3,000 for inaugural events, including a $1,300 table for friends and family at the Omegas for Obama Ball, a fraternity event where his band is playing; two tickets for another ball; and two dresses for Deneen.


AP's Lisa Tolin reported last month:

While Obama must be sensitive to the nation's time of war and recession, there's still reason to expect a rollicking time.

"We're mindful of the fact that people in this country are hurting, that they're going through hard times," said Linda Douglass, spokeswoman for the Presidential Inaugural Committee. "On the other hand, we see this not just as a celebration of an election, but as a time for people to come together and celebrate their common values and shared aspirations and goals."

The committee has disclosed few details of the celebration, but it surely won't come cheap. President George W. Bush raised $42 million to help finance his second inauguration. Millions more were spent by the government on security.

Though costly, an inauguration helps set the tone for a presidency, said Gil Troy, a visiting scholar at the Bipartisan Policy Center.

The president shouldn't be seen noshing on caviar, but neither should he dispense with glamour entirely, Troy said. Americans want their leader to be a man of the people and a celebrity superstar, both.

"Americans are people who love to indulge, and deep in our hearts want our leaders to be like the king and queen of England - but not too much," he said.

And a couple days ago, Laurie Kellman of AP had this spin on Obama's celebration in a story that was headlined "For inaugural balls, go for glitz, forget economy":
So you're attending an inaugural ball saluting the historic election of Barack Obama in the worst economic climate in three generations. Can you get away with glitzing it up and still be appropriate, not to mention comfortable and financially viable?

To quote the man of the hour: Yes, you can. Veteran ballgoers say you should. And fashionistas insist that you must.

"This is a time to celebrate. This is a great moment. Do not dress down. Do not wear the Washington uniform," said Tim Gunn, a native Washingtonian and Chief Creative Officer at Liz Claiborne, Inc.

"Just because the economy is in a downturn, it doesn't mean that style is going to be in a downturn," agreed Ken Downing, fashion director for Neiman Marcus.

And if anyone does raise an eyebrow at those sequins, remind them that optimism is good for times like these. "Just say you're doing it to help the economy," chuckled good manners guru Letitia Baldridge.

Scripps Sets Friday Deadline for Rocky Mountain News Bid

E.W. Scripps Co has placed a Friday deadline for receiving offers for the purchase of the Rocky Mountain News in Denver. Unfortunately, there are not many suitors lining up to buy the 150-year-old newspaper giant.

Steve Raabe of the Denver Post reports:

Wednesday's announcement, made among increasing speculation about the future of the News, marks the first time that Scripps has set a specific deadline for dealing with the 150-year-old newspaper.

The Cincinnati-based media company had said last month that it would try to sell the News through mid-January, at which time it would explore other options that could include shutting down the paper.

Many newspaper analysts have said that the chances of selling the News are slim.

Scripps officials have said a handful of parties have expressed interest in the News, although they have released no information on the prospective buyers' identities or financial qualifications.

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

Gannett Furlough Has Employees Worried

Gannett employees and management are scratching their heads as they try to figure out how they are going to manage an order to put its non-unionized employees in the United States on a week of unpaid leave sometime this quarter and still their publications out.

"We are doing this to preserve our operations and continue to deliver for our customers while confronting the issues raised by some of the most difficult economic conditions we have ever experienced," chief executive and Chairman Craig Dubow said in an email to employees, according to Kelly Nolan of The Wall Street Journal.

Nolan reported that the number of employees affected by the furlough was unknown, but Dubow said in the email that most U.S. employees, including him, would take five days unpaid leave sometime in the first quarter. Overall, Gannett has more than 31,000 employees, the report said. Workers in unions also will be asked to participate in the furlough, Gannett said.

Joe Strupp of Editor & Publisher wrote today about how people inside the company, which owns USA TODAY, is going to make this work:

Coming off a recent salary freeze and a 10% workforce cut in late 2008, finding out each employee will lose a week of pay this year -- and be unavailable for work -- is another hit to take.

"People are concerned, but it is certainly better than layoffs," said John Kridelbaugh, vice president of market development and digital at The Indianapolis Star. "We are working through the details and all of the business needs so we can continue to still put out a newspaper and a 24-hour Web site."

Susan Patterson Plank, vice president of marketing for the Des Moines Register, said between her paper, the nearby sister Iowa City Press-Citizen and local Gannett television outlets, some 800 employees are impacted. "Our managers are working through it," she said, offering few details. "It will certainly be a challenge. But it gives us the chance not to have layoffs. For most people that is a good thing."

Laura Rehrmann, Gannett Washington bureau chief, said logistics will be difficult for her staff of four editors and 19 reporters. She has already informed them of a sign-up sheet, but also a tongue-in-cheek directive that no one can take next week off.

"I am resigned that this is what the company needs to do in this economic climate," she said. "We will do it in an orderly fashion so that it will not affect journalism."

She added that "the week of Feb. 15, congress is on a break, so that might be a good time for some of our staff to be out."

Hannity Opens With Big Numbers

Sean Hannity's debut on FOX as a solo act is scoring big, with more than 2.8 million total viewers over age 2. That's more than Rachel Maddow and Larry King combined:

TVBythe numbers.com's Bill Gorman reports these Jan. 12 results from Nielsen:

9 PM - P2+ (25-54) (35-64)
Hannity–2,835,000 viewers (703,000) (1,155,000)
Larry King Live—934,000 viewers (319,000) (468,000)
Rachel Maddow Show –1,341,000 viewers (441,000) (723,000)
Saving GM: Inside Crisis– 293,000 viewers (167,000) (183,000)
Lou Dobbs- 597,000 viewers (247,000) (339,000)

Also notable, Bill O'Reilly's "The O'Reilly Factor" pulled in 3,121,000 viewers during its 8 p.m. Eastern slot, and 1,513,000 viewers during his 11 p.m. repeat. Keith Olbermann's "Countdown" had 1,475,000 viewers at 8 p.m. and 1,033,000 viewers during his 10 p.m. repeat.

Tuesday, January 13, 2009

Chicago Tribune to Offer Tabloid for Street Sales

Chicago Tribune management announced yesterday that the newspaper will offer a tabloid-size newspaper during the week for single sales. The edition, aimed at commuters, will have all the same content as the broadsheet.

Mark Fitzgerald of Editor & Publisher writes:

Chicago Tribune Editor Gerould W. Kern says the decision to launch a single-copy tabloid version of the newspaper is a continuation of the risk taking that led to its bold redesign three months ago.

The Chicago Tribune on Monday will replace its broadsheet Mondays through Fridays with a tabloid edition that will be sold at all outlets where the broadsheet is now available.

"We said we were going to be more daring, bolder and going to take some risks," Kern said in an interview. "We said we were going to be more reader-focused about what we did, and we meant it, and we think we delivered on that."

The tabloid version will contain all the content of the broadsheet, Kern said, so stories will not be cut to fit the smaller page. "It's the same content in a different shape -- it's as simple as that," he said. "The tabloid is half the size of the broadsheet, so it will have roughly double the number of pages. There's going to be no impact on length."

Obama Limits Access to Questions at Press Conferences

Have you noticed how president-elect Barack Obama is conducting his press conferences? After he finishes reading off his statement of the day, he looks down at a notepad and calls out the names of three of four journalists who have been preselected to ask questions. These journalists have been notified in advance that they are the lucky few who have been selected to pose a question. In addition, many are not from the regular White House pres corps. They are usually local journalists who are not so much interested in broad policy issues but instead want to know something about their local person who was just appointed to a post in the administration.

This is not how a press conference is supposed to be conducted. The traditional method is a political makes a statement, then opens the floor to questions. Journalists raise their hands, or in some cases, start shouting out the questions that need to be answered. This has been gnawing at me for weeks. How does he select the reporters who are allowed to ask questions? Why has the media followed this program like sheep?

Carol Marin of the Chicago Sun-Times had the same thoughts today:

The Obama news conferences tell that story, making one yearn for the return of the always-irritating Sam Donaldson to awaken the slumbering press to the notion that decorum isn't all it's cracked up to be.

The press corps, most of us, don't even bother raising our hands any more to ask questions because Obama always has before him a list of correspondents who've been advised they will be called upon that day.

We reporters have earned our own membership in the Bizarro universe.

Who are we, after all? The ones rapid-firing at Rod Blagojevich with tough questions until we drive him from the room? Or the Miss Manners crowd, silent until called upon, quietly accepting that only a handful of questions will be taken at a time?

President Bush took a beating in the main stream media for trying to control the press. But soon-to-be President Obama's taking it one step further. All of this should not be a surprise. Howard Kurtz of The Washington Post saw 12 months ago the aloof nature of the Obama campaign towards the press and its desire to keep the senator isolated from the media. On Jan. 28, 2008, Kurtz wrote:

When reporters filed onto Barack Obama's press plane after his acrimonious debate with Hillary Rodham Clinton last week, one thing was noticeably missing amid the wine and snacks on the Boeing 737.

There was no high-level campaign spinner to argue that Obama had gotten the better of the exchanges or that the verbal fisticuffs were part of some precisely calculated strategy. On the press bus the next day, mid-level aides dealt with travel logistics but made no attempt to shape the coverage.

In an age of all-out political warfare, the Obama campaign is a bit of an odd duck: It is not obsessed with winning each news cycle. The Illinois senator remains a remote figure to those covering him, and his team, while competent and professional, makes only spotty attempts to drive its preferred story lines in the press.

"There is no charm offensive from the candidate toward the press corps," says Newsweek correspondent Richard Wolffe. "The contact is limited. . . . They see the national media more as a logistical problem than a channel for getting stuff out."

As Obama's blowout victory in Saturday's South Carolina primary shows, an aloof attitude toward the media may not be a liability for a candidate with his oratorical gifts. Even the pundits' attempts to minimize his win by focusing on Obama's capturing a quarter of the white vote -- no small achievement in a three-way contest -- came after a week in which journalists talked about race far more than he did. But the contrast in his press strategy is striking, not just with Clinton's campaign -- which aggressively lobbies journalists around the clock -- but also with the Bush White House and the Clinton White House before that. And that, Obama aides say, is by design.

It will be interesting to see as the new administration takes power if it intends to keep the president on message by limiting the access to the media, especially reporters who are interested in tougher questions. It will also be interesting to see if the media pushes back against a popular president as much as it pushed backed against an unpopular one.

Monday, January 12, 2009

Chicago Sun-Times Considers Sending Copy Desk to India

The Chicago Sun-Times unit of the Chicago Newspaper Guild has been told that Sun-Times Media Group wants to reduce its union wage and benefit package by seven percent. Union participation in the discussion has been requested by management, and meetings are planned soon.

One of the ideas on the table is to shift the layout and copy-editing functions to India. This would displace 25 to 30 jobs, or roughly 20 percent of the editorial workforce.

“My initial reaction is that is not something we are going to go along with and if that forces them to lay people off, we would prefer they do so under the terms of the contract rather than eliminate an entire group of people,” Bob Mazzoni, the Sun-Times’ Guild unit co-chairman, told Phil Rosenthal of the Chicago Tribune on Friday. “They obviously have the option ... [to] go ahead and outsource anyway and we would take it to arbitration.”

Rosenthal also noted in his blog that the company, which last year cut $50 million in costs and this year has said it plans to eliminate another $45 million to $50 million to stem losses, last week proposed a seven percent cut in compensation for all union workers at the Sun-Times and its dozens of sister Chicago-area publications and Web sites.

Sending the copy desk to another continent isn't a new idea, it has been suggested at other newspapers as a cost-cutting measure as far back as 2006. Here's is Joe Grimm assessment in 2006 of the topic as he writes for Poynter. Grimm is a visiting journalist at the Michigan State University School of Journalism.

Copy editors and layout editors are a key component to a newsroom. While city editors and reporters often get the glamour and public recognition, it's the copy and layout editors who are the nigthly unsung heroes. With keen eyes and skill, they turn good copy into great copy, often in minutes under a tight deadline. They draw on their expert knowledge of their local communities to catch libelous and embarrassing mistakes written into stories by reporters and city editors; mistakes that no editor in India could ever find. Without them, there is no web site published or morning paper on the doorstep.

When a news organization sends those jobs across the world, there's no telling how poorly their stories will read. What management has to learn is that when the quality of their product goes downhill because of poor editing, so will readership, especially in this highly competitive environment. And we all know what happens to advertising revenues when readership plummets, don't we?

Ann Coulter on 'The View': Fireworks From the Start

Ann Coulter, promoting her book "Guilty: Liberal Victims and their Assault on America," appeared on ABC's "The View" this morning. As you can imagine, they didn't talk about the NFL playoffs.



At one point, the discussion focused on Coulter's opinion about single mothers. Not the one forced into being a single parent by divorce or a death of a spouse, but rather the women who choose to be single mothers. Here is a transcript provided by NewsBusters.org:

[Whoopi] Goldberg immediately asked Coulter, "What is your issue with single mothers?" and cited stats from "Guilty" that said 70 percent of inmates in prisons come from single-parent homes." Coulter tried to defend her statements but Goldberg wouldn't let her finish before attacking the studies Coulter used:

COULTER: We now have 30 or 40 years of social science research. I mean, I'm just citing, this is um, you know, dressed up numbers crunching. I'm just giving the numbers. 80% of the inmates in prisons were raised by single mothers. About 70% of the runaways of the child, um juvenile delinquents, juvenile murderers, rapists, raised by single mothers. And the point is this didn't happen by accident. The illegitimacy rate alone has gone up over 300% since 1970. And as I describe in my book, this was a specific plan by the left attacking the nuclear family the most famous example --

GOLDBERG: Wait a minute.

ELISABETH HASSELBECK: I just want to go --

GOLDBERG: I'm sorry, I know you want to do this left thing because that's what you do, that's your act.

COULTER: No, it's because I think it's true.

GOLDBERG: But I do want to know, because a lot of what you've cited in terms of this, just specifically this, is based on sort of not great research. Because we've seen this research discounted time and time again.

Colleen Raezler of NewsBusters.org sums it up perfectly:

There is no doubt that Coulter's statements are provocative and can inspire heated discussion. However, it could be that the gals were more hostile to Coulter than other controversial personalities simply because of her conservative views. After all, when Bill Maher, another controversial personality appeared on "The View," he was greeted with open arms and able to fully defend his film "Religulous," a movie many religious people found extremely offensive.

The full transcript is on the NewsBuster.org site.

Bush's Final Press Conference as President

President George Bush held his last press conference in the White House today, an interesting affair as he talked about his mistakes (or, as he referred to them, "disappointments"). He also defended his decisions on the controversial issues of Gitmo, the wiretappings, and Katrina. Bush did he showed his personal side a bit with reporters and thanked them for their service. This is the C-SPAN 2 feed, broken up in seven parts.

Here's Part 1



Here's Part 2



Here's Part 3



Here's Part 4



Here's Part 5



Here is Part 6



Here is Part 7